The relationship between capital, plutocracy and populism

In a recent post, where I discussed the Conservative party’s newfound opposition to net zero, I noted that one attraction that switch had is that it would likely attract generous donations from the fossil fuel industry. One legitimate question is whether I could have stopped my post right there. Was it really a surprise that a party of the right should be supporting the interests of a significant section of business? I could put the question more generally. The US right now is often described as an oligarchy, where particular business interests have a pretty direct influence on the government and the policies it promotes. I prefer to use the term plutocracy rather than oligarchy, because the former makes clear that we are discussing an oligarchy based on wealth. In what way is this very different from neoliberalism in practice, which I have described as an ideology that puts the interests of corporations above those of the general population? When I began to explore the rise of…