Model of the Goethe House before the renovation in 1775Frankfurt was hit by a very large air raids of WW2 in March 1944. Avoiding German anti-aircraft defences, 816 British planes dropped thousands of heavy bombs and 1.2 million incendiary devices. Altstadt-Old Town particularly suffered when the entire quarter was destroyed down to rubble.bombed out Altstadt Frankfurt, 1944Creating the most pain was an elegant 5-storey building that had been the cradle of German culture, home of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832). Goethe had recalled it was to Goethehaus that he owed his literary passion, where he’d learned to love Italy, antiquity and nature; where he wrote some of his most famous works including Faust.This house had been bombed in 1943 by the British but the blaze was contained. Luckily prisoners of war ensured a temporary roof protecting the house. The next British bomb in 1944 was much worse when nothing was left except the cellar, foundations and one…
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