Picture this: the world’s top scientists are all telling the US government that a brand new technology is an existential threat to humanity. The president listens, and even agrees. The American government, currently a few years ahead of its rivals, proposes a plan at the United Nations that would place this technology under international authority and institute strict controls on its further development. But America’s biggest rival, fearful of losing its own chance at acquiring the technology in question, shoots the proposal down in the UN security council. This isn’t a hypothetical about an AI pause. This is the story of the Baruch Plan. Some quick background: The USA created the first atomic bomb via the Manhattan Project during World War Two, culminating in the July 1945 Trinity nuclear test, followed by the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6th and 9th. Japan surrenders on August 15th, following both the atomic bombings and a declaration of war by the USSR. World…
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